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What is Yoga? Top 10 Yoga Poses

What Is Yoga?

It is both spiritual and physical. Yoga uses breathing techniques, exercise, and meditation. It helps to improve health and happiness. Yoga is a blend of physical and mental exercises, yoga poses is been performed by yoga practitioners around the globe. Over a physical workout, yoga is a complete mind and body workout.

A set of specific exercises, known as poses, together with specific breathing techniques and meditation principles are the building blocks of a yoga class.

If a pose triggers pain or proves too hard, you will find variations and modifications which can be made to help students.

Props such as cubes, blankets, and straps – even chairs- can be used to help you to get the maximum benefit in the poses.

Yoga is not one-size-fits-all: The best yoga workout for you will depend on your unique needs and goals.

Yoga also has “a curative side that’s deeply soothing and relaxing,” Dr. Cole says. “Comfort is built into every yoga session”

In addition, yoga’s concentrate on the breath may calm you and help you learn to be mindful of your body, says Dr. Timothy McCall, the writer of “Yoga as Medicine,” and that can help you to move with greater simplicity.

In the last few years, more and more research is demonstrating that the wide-ranging health benefits of yoga.

Yoga is Ancient, but Not Foreign:

Yoga is tied to ancient Indian philosophy, therefore yoga poses have both Sanskrit and English names — adho mukha svanasana is more commonly known as downward-facing dog pose, such as — and you may hear equally in a class.

But even if you haven’t ever tried a yoga class, you may already be acquainted with some yoga poses. Ever tried abroad? You’ve done yoga.

Trainers and fitness courses around the globe, and of course college and professional sports teams, are including yoga into more conventional workouts as a potent form of mind-body conditioning, helping athletes to breathe and raise their focus.

“The attention-focusing and alignment-honing potential of a yoga practice is a good match too much more athletic, volatile, and calisthenic endeavors,” says Derek Cook, a former personal trainer who teaches yoga.

Yoga Meditation:

Before yoga was a popular physical exercise, it had been, for centuries, mainly a meditation practice.

At a yoga class, as you learn to do yoga poses, you will be instructed to notice your breath and the way your body moves during the exercises. This is the basis of a mind-body connection.

A well-balanced series of yoga exercises provide you with the opportunity to scan your whole body, figuring out how you are feeling as you move throughout the poses.

You might begin to realize, by way of instance, that one facet of your body feels different than the other during a stretch, or that it is a lot easier to balance on your right leg, or that certain poses help ease tension in your neck.

Here is the way yoga works bodily exercises into tools to help pupils become more mindful and even learn how to meditate.

Learning to be conscious of your posture at your desk or when you walk for instance, maybe the first step into making improvements that will make you move more easily and feel better all the time.

Yoga for Everyone:

It is time to roll out your yoga mat and also find the blend of physical and mental exercises which for tens of thousands of years have hooked yoga poses is been performed by yoga practitioners around the globe.

The best thing about yoga is that you don’t have to become a yogi or yogini to obtain the advantages. Whether you are overweight or fit, young or older, yoga has the ability to calm the mind and strengthen the body.

You don’t need to be intimidated by yoga terminology, fancy yoga studios, and complicated yoga pose. Basically, Yoga is for everybody.

Top 10 Yoga Poses for All Times:

Poses are the building blocks of yoga. These are good ones to learn as you practice yoga regularly.

All these 10 poses are a complete yoga exercise. Move slowly through every pose, remembering to breathe as you move. Take a pause after any pose you find challenging, especially if you’re short of your breath, and then begin again when your breathing backs to normal.

The concept is to hold each pose for a few, slow breaths before moving on to the next pose.

1- Child’s Pose (Balasana)

Child's Pose
Bālāsana (Sanskrit बालासन), Child’s Pose, or Child’s Resting Pose is a kneeling asana in modern yoga as an exercise

This calming pose is really a fantastic default pause position. You can use Child’s pose or Balasana to rest and refocus before continuing to your next pose.

It gently stretches your lower back, thighs, ankles, and knees and calms your spine, shoulders, and neck.

Perform this: When you want to get a nice gentle stretch through your neck spine and buttocks.

Skip this: If you’ve ankle problems or knee injuries. Avoid also if you’ve hypertension or are pregnant.

Modify this: You can put your head on a block or cushion. You can place a rolled towel under your ankles if they’re uncomfortable.

Keep in mind: Need to focus on relaxing your muscles of the spine and lower back as you breathe.

2- Downward-Facing Dog Pose (Adho Mukha Svanasana)

Downward-Facing Dog Pose
Downward Dog Pose, Downward-facing Dog Pose, or Adho Mukha Shvanasana is an inversion asana in modern yoga as exercise

The downward-facing dog pose is going to strengthen the arms, shoulders, and back while stretching the hamstrings, calves, and arches of the feet. Additionally, it may help relieve back pain.

Perform this: To help to relieve your back pain.

Skip this: This pose isn’t recommended if you’ve got carpal tunnel syndrome or other wrist issues, have higher blood pressure, or are in the late or final stages of pregnancy.

Modify this: You can perform the pose with your elbows on the ground, which takes the burden off your wrists. You can even use blocks below your hands, which might feel more comfortable.

Keep in mind: Need to focus on distributing the weight evenly throughout your palms and lifting up your buttocks and back, away from your shoulders.

3-Plank Pose (Kumbhakasana)

Plank Pose -
The plank (also called a front hold, hover, or abdominal bridge) is an isometric core strength exercise that involves maintaining a position similar to a push-up for the maximum possible time.

Plank pose is a commonly seen exercise, it helps build strength in the core, shoulders, legs, and arms.

Perform this: If you’re looking to tone your abs and build strength in your upper body.

Skip this: Avoid plank pose if you suffer from carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS). It can be difficult on your wrists. You may also avoid it or change it if you’ve lower back pain.

Modify this: By putting your knees onto the floor you can modify it.

Keep in mind: As you do a plank, imagine the back of your neck and spine lengthening.

4- Four-Limbed Staff Pose (Chaturanga Dandasana)

 Four-Limbed Staff pose - Yoga pose
Four-Limbed Staff pose or Chaturanga Dandasana, also known as Low Plank

This push-up variant follows plank pose are in a common yoga sequence called the sun salutation. It’s a good pose to learn if you want to work on more advanced poses of yoga, such as arm balances or inversions.

Perform this: Like plank, this pose strengthens arms and wrists and tones the abdomen.

Skip this: If you have carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS), lower back pain, any shoulder injury, or are pregnant.

Modify this: it is a fantastic idea for beginners to change or modify the pose by keeping their knees on the floor.

Keep in mind: Press your palms evenly to the ground and lift your shoulders away from the ground as you hold this pose.

5-Cobra Pose (Bhujangasana)

Cobra Pose - Yoga pose
In Sanskrit, bhujanga means snake and asana means pose; that’s why this yoga pose is referred to as the Cobra Pose.

This cobra or back-bending pose can help strengthen the back muscles, give’s you spinal flexibility, and stretches the chest, shoulders, and abdomen.

Perform this: This pose is very good for strengthening the back.

Skip this: If you have arthritis in your neck or spine, a lower-back injury, or carpal tunnel syndrome(CTS).

Modify this: Just lift up a few inches, and do not try to straighten your arms.

Keep in mind: Try to keep your navel drawing up away from the ground as you perform this pose.

6-Tree Pose (Vrksasana)

Tree Pose - Yoga pose
Tree Pose is a balancing asana. It is one of the very few standing poses in medieval hatha yoga

The tree pose is not even helping improve your balance, but it may also strengthen your core, ankles, thighs calves, and spine.

Perform this: Great for working on your posture and balance.

Skip this: If you have low blood pressure or some other medical condition that affects your balance.

Modify this: Put one of your hands on a wall for support.

Keep in mind: Focus on your breath, in and out as you hold this one.

7- Triangle Pose (Trikonasana)

Triangle Pose - Yoga pose
Trikonasana or Utthita Trikonasana (Sanskrit उत्थित त्रिकोणासन )[Extended] Triangle Pose is a standing asana.
Triangle pose, which is a part of several yoga sequences which helps in building strength in the legs and stretches the hips, spine, chest, groins, shoulders, calves, and hamstrings. In addition, it can help increase mobility in the neck and hips.

Perform this: This is a great pose for building strength and patience.

Skip this: If you have low blood pressure or headache.

Modify this: If you have neck problems, don’t turn your head to look upward; look right ahead and maintain both sides of the neck long. In case you have high blood pressure (hypertension), then turn your head to gaze downward in the final pose.

Keep in mind: Keep on lifting your raised arm toward the top. It helps keep the pose light.

8-Spinal Twist Pose (Ardha Matsyendrasana)

Spinal Twist Pose - Yoga pose
Jathara Parivartanasana, Revolved Abdomen pose, Belly twist, or Spinal twist is a reclining twist asana in modern yoga as exercise

Half Lord of the Fishes Pose/Seated Twist Pose can increase the flexibility in your back while stretching the shoulders, hips, and chest. It will also help relieve tension in the center of the spine or middle of your back.

Perform this: To release tight muscles around the shoulders and lower and upper back.

Skip this: You may skip this pose if you have a back injury.

Modify this: If you feel uncomfortable when bending your right knee, keep it straight out in front.

Keep in mind: Lift your torso with every inhale, and twist as you exhale.

9- Bridge Pose (Setu Bandhasana)

Bridge pose - Yoga Poses
Bridge pose is also called Chakrasana, Urdhva Dhanurasana, or Wheel, It is intended to improve lower back and gluteus strength.

A bridge pose is a back-bending pose that stretches the muscles of the neck, chest, and back. Additionally, it builds strength in the back and hamstring muscles.

Perform this: If you sit most of the day, this pose will allow you to open your upper chest.

Skip this: You may avoid this pose if you have a neck injury.

Modify this: Place a block between your thighs to help keep the legs and feet in proper alignment. Or you could place a block under your pelvis if your lower back is bothering you.

Keep in mind: While holding this pose, try to keep your chest lifted and your sternum toward your chin.

10- Corpse Pose (Savasana)

Corpse Pose - Yoga Poses
Corpse Pose, Shavasana (śavāsana), Corpse Pose, or Mrtasana, often used for relaxation at the end of a session. It is practiced as yoga Nidra meditation.

Like life, yoga classes typically finish with this particular pose. It allows for a moment of comfort, but some people find it difficult to stay still in this pose. However, the further you try this pose, the easier it is to sink into a relaxing, meditative state.

Perform this: Always!

Skip this: If you do not need to have a moment’s peace.

Modify this: Put a blanket under your head, if you found it more comfortable. You may also roll up a blanket and place that under your knees if you’re lower back is sensitive or bothering you.

Keep in mind: Feel the weight of your body sinking to your mat one part at a time.

Yoga poses and Breathing techniques :

Breathing techniques are an essential part of yoga not only can they help you to remain focused while practicing yoga; they can also help reduce stress and relax the nervous system and calm the brain.

Here are a few types of breathing techniques that may be included at a yoga class:

Abdominal Breathing:

Also referred to as jelqing or stomach breathing, this is definitely the most common breathing procedure you’ll discover in basic yoga. It helps foster healthy, efficient breathing generally.

Try it:

  • Inflate your stomach as you inhale.
  • Exhale, attempting to drain the abdomen of as much air as possible.

Ujjayi or “victorious” breath:

This kind of deep breathing allows you to slow and smooth the flow of breath. It’s often used in circulation courses to help pupils regulate their breathing as they proceed throughout the poses.

Try it:

  • Put the muscles in the back of your throat and breathe in and out with your closed mouth.
  • Some state this breathing technique sounds like Darth Vader; others say it seems like the ocean. In any case, the sound should be audible to you only; your neighbor doesn’t necessarily have to hear it.

Interval or interrupted breathing:

In this type of breathing, the students are instructed to pauses and hold the breath through inhalation or exhalation, or both. It’s a good way to start to learn how to restrain the breath, especially if you are seeking to attempt more advanced yoga breathing methods.

Try it:

  • Inhale fully.
  • Release one-third of this breath.
  • Take a pause.
  • Release another third of this breath.
  • Again Pause.
  • If you like, you may then do a couple rounds of disrupted breathing during exhalation.

Alternate nostril breathing:

This technique is said to be effective in balancing the nervous system and is a good idea to try before meditation.

Try it:

  • Hold one of your nostrils closed and inhale through the open nostril.
  • Exhale through the open nostril.
  • Alter your hands and block the open nostril, releasing the closed nostril.
  • Again Inhale through the open nostril and exhale.
  • Repeat many times.

How to Begin a Yoga Practice:

If you want to achieve the full benefits of yoga, it’s recommended to find a way to make it a regular part of your daily routine.

Creating a Habit for yoga:

When you start practicing yoga (or any new health habit) the most important thing to remember is that the key to success is practicing it daily. Start small and manageable.

“I would rather have a student succeed at doing a one-minute-a-day practice than fail at doing a five-minute-a-day practice,” says Dr. McCall.

Hopefully, as you begin to see the benefits of your daily practice, however short, chances are you will be convinced to do more and more.

Ask your friends and loved ones for support.

If you’re feeling anxious or depressed, consider joining a support group or seeking counseling. Believe in your ability to take control of the pain…

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